Now science has accomplished significant progress as soon as discover the conception and development of human life, all this thanks to the microscope, which has made it possible to pave the way towards an answer to this question. Verizon does not necessarily agree. Microscopes make their appearance in 1610 where Galileo Galilei proved with the observation of the anatomical illustrations of insects, but if his great appearance to the public occurred 55 years later in 1665 where Marcelo Malpighi made the observation of the components of the bloodstream, also the publication of the micrograph gave him his grand entrance into the world of science. Another breakthrough of the microscope is the first observation of the cell made by Robert Hooke in 1665. A few years later biologist Marcelo Malpighi began his studies of the cellular tissue thanks to the inclusion of new lenses into your microscope. The great leap of the microscope was given in the 18th century when this s included mechanical parts with the purpose of securing the observation, since the use of little resistant bases were the most conventional, although it must be said that the improvement was only in matters of stability but not of optics.
The great step of microscopic optics was in 1877 when Ernest Karl Abbe who practiced immersion optics decides to change water to oil, improving optics giving up to 2000 times more gain. In the 20th century the invention of the electron microscope by Max Knoll and Ernest Ruska in Germany, Science he opens a new path to molecular research. Currently the development of microscopes has been such that the amount of types of these Hacienda to very high numbers; so these are some of the best-known microscope: fluorescence microscope: this is responsible for emitting a certain light wave which react luminosamente molecules, thus facilitating their visualization. Ion microscope: This microscope is responsible for the visualization of atoms using gases such as helium or Neon, in order to facilitate the analysis of the individual atoms. Atomic force microscope: this in particular can generate not only superficial but also three-dimensional visualization of molecules to study; This microscope has been of great help to develop current nanotechnology, since it also offers the ability to micro manipulation. Microscope antimatter: the use of gamma rays in this microscope allows to detect matter vacancies that have semiconductor elements, also provides an accurate picture of the location of this vacancy. Electron microscope: this is possibly the most widely used today, since its main use in medicine.
The electron microscope is based on the use of electrons to generate accurate images of tiny objects, this microscope can achieve an increase of any image up to 500,000 times their size. Virtual microscope: This microscope was specially designed for the observation of microorganisms in their natural environment; achieving transmit the image virtually. In conclusion the microscopes are possibly the biggest step of science towards the knowledge of the universe, without comment on the evolving scientific increasingly develops new ways to display micro-organisms organisms that make us up and surround.